Dolores Keane obituary

. UK edition

Dolores Keane portrait in black and white, at the Harcourt Hotel, Dublin, 1993.
Dolores Keane in Dublin, 1993. Photograph: Independent News and Media/Getty Images

Irish singer with an earthy, expressive voice whose repertoire focused on traditional songs

The singer Dolores Keane, who has died aged 72, was a founder member of De Dannan, one of the most successful of the Irish traditional music bands that emerged in the 1970s, and especially popular in the US. She later pursued a solo career and sang on A Woman’s Heart, which topped the Irish charts in 1992 and became the highest selling album of Irish music (with 1m copies sold worldwide). Her best-known solo recording, in 1988, was a version of Dougie MacLean’s Scottish ballad Caledonia.

The US singer Nanci Griffith described Dolores as having “a sacred voice … the soul of Ireland”. Her singing was deep, earthy, warm-hearted and expressive, adapting easily from her family-based traditional repertoire to more recently written songs. Her work as a solo singer as well as in De Dannan had a lasting influence on more recent Irish female singers, including Radie Peat of the band Lankum.

An unaccompanied singer when growing up, Dolores adapted easily to instrumental accompaniment in De Dannan. Their debut, eponymous album in 1975 included the traditional song The Rambling Irishman, which was released as a single. Her time with De Dannan was intensive but short-lived, but it established the format for the band with its mixture of traditional songs and instrumentals.

In the mid-80s, Dolores returned to De Dannan, sharing the singing with Mary Black and Maura O’Connell on the album Anthem (1985). By then, more recently written songs were being included in the band’s repertoire, but Dolores’s singing of Lennon and McCartney’s Let It Be on Anthem came as a surprise. She also sang the title track, Anthem for Ireland. The album Ballroom (1987) included Far Away in Australia. After leaving the band once more, she returned a second time in the late 90s for tours in Ireland, the UK and the US.

Dolores was born near Caherlistrane, County Galway, one of the eight children of Bridie (nee Comer) and Matt Keane, who were both singers. Following the death from TB of her sister, and with so many other siblings at home, Dolores was brought up by her aunts, Sarah and Rita Keane, two renowned sean-nós (old style) singers who were recorded by Claddagh Records in 1968. They had a distinctive influence on Dolores’s repertoire and singing style. Music was a natural part of life, and Dolores was taught to play the flute and whistle by an uncle. As a teenager, she entered fleadhanna ceoil (music competitions), singing in both English and Irish. She sang on a Keane Family album, Muintir Chatháin, released in 1985.

In 1976, the singer and musician John Faulkner, a former member of Ewan MacColl’s Critics Group, visited Caherlistrane as the musical director for a BBC documentary on Irish music. After the filming, Dolores returned with him to London, and they married in 1977. When Faulkner was recruited as musical adviser for a documentary about Irish emigration to Canada, Dolores worked as his assistant, visiting Prince Edward Island.

On her first solo album, There Was a Maid (1978), she was accompanied by her London Irish band, Reel Union. There followed three duo albums with Faulkner, the first of which was Broken Hearted I’ll Wander (1979). Their second album, Farewell to Éirinn (1980), was a collection of music and songs of emigration from Ireland to America. The couple separated in 1988, but continued to work together.

Her eponymous second solo album in 1988 included Caledonia and, again surprisingly, Marlene Dietrich’s Lili Marlene: the album won a gold disc. Faulkner’s protest song about Nelson Mandela’s imprisonment, Lion in a Cage, became the title track of Dolores’s next solo album in 1989. Released as a single, the song topped the Irish charts. Further solo albums came in 1993 (Solid Ground) and 1998 (Night Owl). Dolores also guested with Planxty in 1983 and sang on the Chieftains’ album Bonaparte’s Retreat (1989).

Her repertoire often included songs of emigration from Ireland and of unrequited and lost love, themes that suited her soulful voice and struck a chord with audiences both in Ireland and America. Such songs included not only Caledonia, but also Mick Hanly’s My Love Is in America and Francis Fahy’s Galway Bay. In a 1991 joint RTÉ/BBC production about Irish music in America, Bringing It All Back Home, Dolores was shown singing with her family, as well as in Nashville with Emmylou Harris and Black, singing Cyril Tawney’s Grey Funnel Line, another song of departure.

A Woman’s Heart (1992) was a compilation album featuring Eleanor McEvoy, Mary Black, Frances Black, Sharon Shannon and O’Connell, with Dolores singing Caledonia and Paul Brady’s The Island.

In 1998, she and Tommy Sands recorded the title track for a tribute album to Pete Seeger, Where Have All the Flowers Gone, which also featured, among others, Bruce Springsteen and Bonnie Raitt. Dolores also pursued an acting career as the female lead in Brendan Behan’s The Hostage in 1990 in Dublin, as well as in JM Synge’s Playboy of the Western World in 1995.

Dolores openly discussed her struggles with alcoholism and mental health issues. In 2014, following her treatment for addiction, RTÉ broadcast a documentary, Dolores Keane: A Storm in the Heart. In 2022, she received a lifetime achievement award at the TG4 Gradam Ceoil Irish music awards ceremony, where she sang Caledonia. To mark her 70th birthday in 2023, she released a new song, My Refuge, described as her life story in song.

She is survived by two children: Joe, her son with Faulkner, and Tara, her daughter from a relationship with Barry Farmer.

• Dolores Keane, Irish traditional singer and musician, born 26 September 1953; died 16 March 2026